Key Gulf States Confirm Start of Holy Month
The holy month of Ramadan has officially begun in several Gulf countries after the crescent moon was sighted on Tuesday evening, February 17, 2026. The Supreme Court of Saudi Arabia announced the confirmation, marking the start of Ramadan 1447 AH, with the first day of fasting set for Wednesday, February 18.
Regional Announcements and Divergence
Following Saudi Arabia’s lead, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and Kuwait also confirmed the sighting through their official moon-sighting committees, aligning the start of fasting with February 18. However, not all nations reported a successful sighting. Countries including Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, the Philippines, Oman, Japan, Turkey, Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei stated the crescent was not visible. Consequently, these nations will complete 30 days of the preceding month, Shaaban, and begin fasting on Thursday, February 19.
Pending Decisions in South Asia
Moon sighting committees in Pakistan, Iran, India, and Bangladesh are scheduled to convene on Wednesday, February 18, as Tuesday marked the 28th of Shaban in their local calendars. Their announcements will determine the start date for millions more Muslims in the region.
The Significance of Lunar Sighting
Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, is observed by over a billion Muslims worldwide through fasting, prayer, and reflection. The Islamic calendar is approximately 10 days shorter than the Gregorian solar year, causing Ramadan to shift earlier each Gregorian year. The commencement of the month is traditionally determined by the physical sighting of the crescent moon, leading to occasional variations in start dates across different geographical regions.
This period is marked by deep religious devotion, emphasizing patience, self-discipline, and increased generosity.

