In a significant financial development, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has confirmed that Saudi Arabia has rolled over a $5 billion loan for a period of three years. This strategic move substantially reduces the immediate repayment burden on Pakistan’s external account and lowers the country’s overall financing needs for the current fiscal year.
Details of the Financial Arrangement
According to the SBP, Saudi Arabia maintains total deposits worth $8 billion with Pakistan. The $5 billion rollover is a critical component of this financial support. Earlier in April, Pakistan received a separate $3 billion loan from Saudi Arabia for a three-month period, which was subsequently utilized to make payments to the United Arab Emirates.
The extension of the debt maturity has yielded immediate fiscal benefits. Pakistan’s external financing requirements have now decreased to $21.5 billion for the year. Furthermore, interest payments on foreign loans have been reduced by half a billion dollars, providing much-needed fiscal breathing room.
Broader External Debt Management
The central bank also provided an update on other foreign debt obligations and asset accumulation. In July, Pakistan repaid loans worth $2.2 billion. Looking ahead, the refinancing of a $1.3 billion commercial loan from China is anticipated next month. Additionally, the State Bank purchased $9 billion from the open market during the last fiscal year, a move aimed at stabilizing the foreign exchange market.
The government has set an ambitious target for foreign exchange reserves, aiming for them to reach $20.2 billion by December 2026. The rollover of the Saudi deposit is seen as a crucial step in achieving this long-term stability and meeting external payment schedules without undue stress on the national currency.

